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Association details:
Biomarker:PALB2 mutation
Cancer:Pancreatic Cancer
Drug:Rubraca (rucaparib) (PARP inhibitor)
Direction:Sensitive
Evidence:
Evidence Level:
Sensitive: C2 – Inclusion Criteria
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Title:

Maintenance Rucaparib in BRCA1, BRCA2 or PALB2 Mutated Pancreatic Cancer That Has Not Progressed on Platinum-based Therapy

Excerpt:
...- Documented deleterious BRCA1/2 or PALB2 mutation (germline or somatic) as assessed by CLIA certified laboratory....
Trial ID:
Evidence Level:
Sensitive: C3 – Early Trials
Title:

The Clinical Implications of Reversions in Patients with Advanced Pancreatic Cancer and Pathogenic Variants in BRCA1, BRCA2, or PALB2 After Progression on Rucaparib

Published date:
07/24/2023
Excerpt:
CONTRADICTING EVIDENCE: We collected paired cfDNA samples and post-PARPi clinical data on 42 patients with advanced, platinum-sensitive pancreatic cancer who were treated with maintenance rucaparib...Peripherally detected, acquired BRCA or PALB2 reversion variants were uncommon (5/30; 16.6%) in patients who progressed on rucaparib. Reversions were significantly associated with rapid resistance to PARPi treatment (mPFS 3.7mo vs 12.5mo, p=0.001) and poor overall survival (mOS 6.2mo vs 23.0mo, p<0.0001).
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-23-1467
Trial ID:
Evidence Level:
Sensitive: C3 – Early Trials
Title:

Phase II Study of Maintenance Rucaparib in Patients With Platinum-Sensitive Advanced Pancreatic Cancer and a Pathogenic Germline or Somatic Variant in BRCA1, BRCA2, or PALB2

Published date:
05/10/2021
Excerpt:
Of 46 enrolled patients, 42 were evaluable (27 gBRCA2, seven gBRCA1, six gPALB2, and two sBRCA2). PFS6 was 59.5% (95% CI, 44.6 to 74.4), median PFS was 13.1 months (95% CI, 4.4 to 21.8), and median overall survival was 23.5 months (95% CI, 20 to 27)....Responses occurred in patients with gBRCA2 (41%, 11 out of 27), gPALB2 (50%, 3 out of 6), and sBRCA2 (50%, 1 out of 2)....Maintenance rucaparib is a safe and effective therapy for platinum-sensitive, advanced PC with a PV in BRCA1, BRCA2, or PALB2.
DOI:
10.1200/JCO.21.00003
Trial ID:
Evidence Level:
Sensitive: C3 – Early Trials
Source:
Title:

CT234 - A Phase II, single arm study of maintenance rucaparib in patients with platinum-sensitive advanced pancreatic cancer and a pathogenic germline or somatic mutation in BRCA1, BRCA2 or PALB2

Excerpt:
Eight patients have been on rucaparib for >6 months and two patients remain on treatment for >1 year (13 months and 15 months). The seven responding patients include those with germline BRCA2 mutations (4 patients), germline PALB2 mutations (2 patients) and somatic BRCA2 mutation (1 patient).
DOI:
10.1158/1538-7445.AM2019-CT234
Trial ID: