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Association details:
Biomarker:EGFR L858R
Cancer:Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Drug Class:Tyrosine kinase inhibitor
Direction:Sensitive
Evidence:
Evidence Level:
Sensitive: C3 – Early Trials
Source:
Title:

The predictive values of mutation patterns, concurrent mutations and efficacy of different generations of EGFR-TKIs in advanced non-small cell lung cancer harboring non-resistant uncommon EGFR mutations.

Published date:
05/29/2020
Excerpt:
...group1 patients harboring EGFR uncommon mutation in combination with EGFR 19 del/L858R; group 2 patients harboring single or complex EGFR uncommon mutations. Our analyses revealed that the median PFS (mPFS) of group 1 was significantly longer than those in groups 2 (14.65months vs 8.05 months; P = 0.004)....analysis revealed that patients receiving 2nd generation TKI (p = 0.006, HR:0.277,95%CI:0.112-0.688) and coexist with 19del/L858R (p < 0.001, HR: 0.148,95% CI:0.065-0.333) were independently associated with favorable PFS; while concurrent TP53 mutation was independently associated with worse PFS (p = 0.008, HR: 2.530,95% CI:1.270-5.042)....EGFR mutations in combination with 19del/L858R were associated with favorable PFS. The presence of concurrent tumor-suppressor genes mutations especially TP53 is associated with worse prognosis. Patients treated with 2nd generation EGFR-TKI showed a longer PFS...
DOI:
10.1200/JCO.2020.38.15_suppl.e21612
Evidence Level:
Sensitive: C3 – Early Trials
Title:

The Clinical Prognostic Value of the Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio in Brain Metastases from Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer-Harboring EGFR Mutations

Published date:
02/20/2020
Excerpt:
Among the 730 NSCLC patients with BM, 133 were found to have EGFR mutations, including 24.3% (33) with exon 19 deletions and 24.3% (33) with exon 21-point mutation (L858R). One patient had both exon 19 and exon 21-point mutations...Of the 133 BM cases...65 had received EGFR-TKI...treatment by TKI (HR= 1.805; 95% CI: 1.277–2.552; factors = 0.001), and NLR (HR = 1.805; 95% CI: 1.277–2.552; factors =0.001) were associated with longer OS... The results showed that pretreatment and treatment factors including age below 65, nonsmoker, high KPS, lower number of brain lesions, absence of extracranial metastases, and being treated with WBRT or EGFR-TKI were associated with a longer overall survival...
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.2147/CMAR.S250688