Circulating immune cell populations and cytokines in patients with metastatic variant histology renal cell carcinoma (vRCC) treated with atezolizumab plus bevacizumab (AB): Dynamic changes on therapy and association with outcomes from a phase II trial.
Published date:
02/14/2020
Excerpt:
High baseline levels of immunosuppressive cytokines IL1α, IL6, CCL4 and IL13, as well as high baseline levels of CD4+ lymphocytes expressing CD69, were associated with inferior PFS and OS.