Increased MAPK reactivation in early resistance to dabrafenib/trametinib combination therapy of BRAF-mutant metastatic melanoma
Excerpt:
An acquired resistance mechanism activating the MAPK pathway was identified in 9 of 11 Prog tumours (82%; Table 1; Fig. 1); BRAF amplifications were detected in 4 (36%), MEK1/2 mutations in 3 (27%) and oncogenic NRAS mutations in 3 (27%) Prog tumours (Figs 1 and 2).