This is a retrospective and descriptive study across eight transcriptomic datasets of 2118 non-squamous NSCLC with 314 STK11 mutations, including 628 patients randomized to docetaxel or atezolizumab in the OAK and POPLAR clinical trials....STK11-deficient tumors with WT-Like or TTF1-Positive phenotypes had better OS with atezolizumab compared to docetaxel (HR 0.5, P = 0.03)….STK11-DPC is highly predictive of immune exclusion and NSCLC patient outcomes.