Title:
Bristol Myers Squibb Receives European Commission Approval for Opdivo (nivolumab) as Adjuvant Treatment for Esophageal or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer Patients with Residual Pathologic Disease Following Chemoradiotherapy
Excerpt:Bristol Myers Squibb (NYSE: BMY) today announced that the European Commission (EC) has approved Opdivo (nivolumab) for the adjuvant treatment of adult patients with esophageal or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer who have residual pathologic disease following prior neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT).
Excerpt:OPDIVO is indicated for the adjuvant treatment of completely resected esophageal or gastroesophageal junction cancer with residual pathologic disease in patients who have received neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT).
Excerpt:OPDIVO is a programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1)-blocking antibody indicated for the treatment of...patients with advanced or metastatic gastric cancer, gastroesophageal junction cancer, and esophageal adenocarcinoma in combination with fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-containing chemotherapy.
Evidence Level:Sensitive: A2 - Guideline
New
Excerpt:Esophageal and Esophagogastric Junction Cancers: Preferred Regimens...Nivolumab…
Evidence Level:Sensitive: B - Late Trials
Title:
First-line nivolumab plus chemotherapy vs chemotherapy in patients with advanced gastric, gastroesophageal junction, and esophageal adenocarcinoma: CheckMate 649 Chinese subgroup analysis
Excerpt:Consistent with results from the global primary analysis of CheckMate 649, nivolumab plus chemotherapy demonstrated a clinically meaningful improvement in OS and PFS and higher response rate vs chemotherapy and an acceptable safety profile in Chinese patients. Nivolumab plus chemotherapy represents a new standard first-line treatment for Chinese patients with non-HER2-positive advanced GC/GEJC/EAC.
Secondary therapy:capecitabine + oxaliplatin; FOLFOX
Evidence Level:Sensitive: B - Late Trials
Title:
Bristol Myers Squibb Receives Positive CHMP Opinion for Opdivo (nivolumab) as Adjuvant Treatment for Esophageal or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer Patients with Residual Pathologic Disease Following Chemoradiotherapy
Excerpt:Bristol Myers Squibb...today announced that the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) of the European Medicines Agency (EMA) has recommended approval of Opdivo (nivolumab) for the adjuvant treatment of adult patients with esophageal or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer who have residual pathologic disease following prior neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT)....The positive opinion is based on results from the Phase 3 CheckMate -577 trial...
Evidence Level:Sensitive: B - Late Trials
Title:
Adjuvant Nivolumab in Resected Esophageal or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer
Excerpt:The median follow-up was 24.4 months. Among the 532 patients who received nivolumab, the median disease-free survival was 22.4 months (95% confidence interval [CI], 16.6 to 34.0), as compared with 11.0 months (95% CI, 8.3 to 14.3) among the 262 patients who received placebo (hazard ratio for disease recurrence or death, 0.69; 96.4% CI, 0.56 to 0.86; P<0.001).
DOI:10.1056/NEJMoa2032125
Evidence Level:Sensitive: B - Late Trials
Title:
Nivolumab in previously treated advanced gastric cancer (ATTRACTION-2): 3-year update and outcome of treatment beyond progression with nivolumab
Excerpt:...we report the 3-year follow-up data of the ATTRACTION-2 study and a subset analysis of postprogression survival (PPS) after the first event of PD in all patients who received TBP in the nivolumab...unresectable advanced or recurrent G/GEJ cancer histologically confirmed to be adenocarcinoma...At the 3-year follow-up, the median OS (95% CI) in the nivolumab group (5.26 [4.60–6.37] months)...Median PFS (95% CI) was 1.61 (1.54–2.30) months in the nivolumab group...The long-term efficacy of nivolumab was confirmed throughout the 3-year follow-up period in the ATTRACTION-2 study...
DOI:10.1007/s10120-021-01173-w
Evidence Level:Sensitive: B - Late Trials
Title:
U.S. Food and Drug Administration Accepts for Priority Review Application for Opdivo® (nivolumab) as Adjuvant Therapy for Patients with Resected Esophageal or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer
Excerpt:...Bristol Myers Squibb (NYSE: BMY) today announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has accepted its supplemental Biologics License Application (sBLA) for Opdivo® (nivolumab) for the treatment of patients with resected esophageal or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer in the adjuvant setting, after neoadjuvant chemoradiation therapy (CRT). The FDA granted the application Priority Review and assigned a Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) goal date of May 20, 2021.
Evidence Level:Sensitive: B - Late Trials
Title:
U.S. Food and Drug Administration Accepts for Priority Review Application for Opdivo® (nivolumab) Combined with Chemotherapy as First-Line Treatment in Metastatic Gastric Cancer, Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer and Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
Excerpt:...Bristol Myers Squib...today announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has accepted its supplemental Biologics License Application (sBLA) for Opdivo® (nivolumab), in combination with fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-containing chemotherapy, for the treatment of patients with advanced or metastatic gastric cancer, gastroesophageal junction cancer (GEJC) or esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC), based on results from the CheckMate -649 trial. The FDA granted the application Priority Review and assigned a Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) goal date of May 25, 2021.
Evidence Level:Sensitive: B - Late Trials
New
Title:
Nivolumab versus chemotherapy in patients with advanced oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma refractory or intolerant to previous chemotherapy (ATTRACTION-3): a multicentre, randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial
Excerpt:...overall survival was significantly improved in the nivolumab group compared with the chemotherapy group (median 10·9 months, 95% CI 9·2-13·3 vs 8·4 months, 7·2-9·9; hazard ratio for death 0·77, 95% CI 0·62-0·96; p=0·019)...38 (18%) of 209 patients in the nivolumab group had grade 3 or 4 treatment-related adverse events compared with 131 (63%) of 208 patients in the chemotherapy group...Nivolumab was associated with a significant improvement in overall survivaland a favourable safety profile compared with chemotherapy in previously treated patients with advanced oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma...
DOI:10.1016/S1470-2045(19)30626-6
Evidence Level:Sensitive: B - Late Trials
New
Title:
Nivolumab in patients with advanced gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction cancer refractory to, or intolerant of, at least two previous chemotherapy regimens (ONO-4538-12, ATTRACTION-2): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial
Excerpt:Median overall survival was 5·26 months (95% CI 4·60-6·37) in the nivolumab group and 4·14 months (3·42-4·86) in the placebo group (hazard ratio 0·63, 95% CI 0·51-0·78; p<0·0001)...12-month overall survival rates were 26·2% (95% CI 20·7-32·0) with nivolumab and 10·9% (6·2-17·0) with placebo....the survival benefits indicate that nivolumab might be a new treatment option for heavily pretreated patients with advanced gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction cancer.
DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(17)31827-5