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Association details:
Evidence:
Evidence Level:
Sensitive: B - Late Trials
Source:
Title:

Survival after neoadjuvant therapy with trastuzumab–lapatinib and chemotherapy in patients with HER2-positive early breast cancer: a meta-analysis of randomized trials

Published date:
03/08/2022
Excerpt:
Four randomized trials evaluated neoadjuvant lapatinib + trastuzumab + chemotherapy in HER2-positive BC....Dual blockade also led to significantly improved OS (HR 0.65, 95% CI 0.43-0.98). In patients with hormone receptor-negative tumors, pCR was associated with 65% and 73% relative reduction of risk of relapse and death, respectively. Patients with hormone receptor-positive tumors also experienced improved RFS if they achieved pCR; however, the benefit was smaller than that in hormone receptor-negative disease.
Secondary therapy:
Chemotherapy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esmoop.2022.100433
Evidence Level:
Sensitive: C3 – Early Trials
Source:
Title:

Pathologic and molecular responses to neoadjuvant trastuzumab and/or lapatinib from a phase II randomized trial in HER2-positive breast cancer (TRIO-US B07)

Published date:
11/17/2020
Excerpt:
In this multicenter, open-label, randomized phase II investigator-sponsored neoadjuvant trial with funding provided by Sanofi and GlaxoSmithKline (TRIO-US B07, Clinical Trials NCT00769470), participants with early-stage HER2-positive breast cancer (N = 128) were recruited...Participants were randomized to receive trastuzumab (T; N = 34), lapatinib (L; N = 36), or both (TL; N = 58) as HER2-targeted therapy...we observed similar pCR rates between T (47%, 95% confidence interval [CI] 30-65%) and TL (52%, 95% CI 38-65%), and a lower pCR rate with L (25%, 95% CI 13-43%)...Higher-level amplification of HER2 and hormone receptor (HR)-negative status were associated with a higher pCR rate.
DOI:
10.1038/s41467-020-19494-2
Trial ID: