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Association details:
Evidence:
Evidence Level:
Sensitive: C4 – Case Studies
New
Title:

An Innovative Phase I Clinical Study Demonstrates Inhibition of FLT3 Phosphorylation by SU11248 in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patients

Excerpt:
FLT3 genotype analysis was performed in all patients on entry to the study. The observed incidence of FLT3-ITD (exon 14) mutations was 10.3% [3 of 29; VDFREYE (592–598), KYFYVDFRE (588–596), and DFREY (593–597) in patients 3, 4, and 10, respectively]….All patients who exhibited strong FLT3 inhibition at doses <200 mg were FLT3 mutant. SU11248 inhibited FLT3 phosphorylation in all five FLT3 mutant cases. IP/W analysis of FLT3 phosphorylation in ITD patients 3 and 10...
DOI:
10.1038/sj.onc.1206543
Evidence Level:
Sensitive: D – Preclinical
New
Source:
Title:

A phase 1 study of SU11248 in the treatment of patients with refractory or resistant acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or not amenable to conventional therapy for the disease

Excerpt:
All patients with FLT3 mutations (n = 4) had morphologic or partial responses compared with 2 of 10 evaluable patients with wild-type FLT3. Responses, although longer in patients with mutated FLT3, were of short duration....Of the 16 enrolled patients, 2 presented with FLT3-ITD (patients 7 and 13) and 2 with FLT3-D835 (patients 3 and 8) mutated receptors at baseline. After 4 weeks of SU11248 treatment, 1 patient with D835 mutation (patient 3) achieved a MorphR and the other 3 achieved PRs...C indicates cycle; D, the day of the cycle when blood was drawn; and pY591, flt3 phosphorylated at tyrosine 591.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2004-05-1846