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Association details:
Biomarker:FGFR4 G388R
Cancer:Neuroendocrine Tumor
Drug:everolimus (mTOR inhibitor)
Direction:Resistant
Evidence:
Evidence Level:
Resistant: C3 – Early Trials
New
Source:
Title:

The FGFR4-G388R Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism Alters Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor Progression and Response to mTOR Inhibition Therapy

Excerpt:
...validated the predictive results of experimental studies in a group of patients treated with everolimus...patients homozygous for FGFR4-G388 had a median PFS of 16.6 (95%CI: 10.8–22.3) months, whereas those harboring an FGFR4-R388 allele had a median of 4.8 (95%CI: NA − 10.2) months (Fig. 4B, P = 0.40). Median OS was 27.4 (95%CI: 7.2–47.6) months. When separated by genotype, patients homozygous for FGFR4-G388 had a median OS of 40 (95%CI: 19.5–60.5) months, whereas those harboring an FGFR4-R388 allele had a median OS of 9.3 (95%CI: NA–21.9) months...FGFR4-R388 is associated with more aggressive clinical behavior in patients with pNETs with a statistically significant higher risk of advanced tumor stage and liver metastasis.
DOI:
10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-12-2102