We sequenced tumor exomes from 135 lung cancer patients (79 with EGFR-wildtype (WT), 56 with EGFR-mutant tumors) enrolled in the ALCAPONE trial...Similarly, three polymorphisms in the KIR3DL1 gene: rs199822561 (c.1277 T > C, p.(Ile426Thr)), rs200821495 (c.1279 T > A, p.(Leu427Met)), and rs72629105 (c.1286C > T, p.(Thr429Met)), were associated with a decreased PFS only in patients with EGFR-mutant tumors treated with an EGFR TKI (HR = 2.79 [1.26–6.14]; p = 0.008; Fig. 1A).