CONTRADICTING EVIDENCE: UpSwinG was a non-interventional, global, multi-center study (NCT04179890)...in a real-world practice setting who met the following criteria were retrospectively reviewed between November 2019 and July 2020: aged ≥ 18 years with EGFR mutation-positive (Del19 or L858R), TKI-naïve, advanced NSCLC treated with first-line afatinib and, following detection of T790M, second-line osimertinib....The ORR with osimertinib was 45.2% (Table 3); median DoR was 6 months (IQR: 2–10). The DCR was 86.7%. Of 166 evaluable patients, two (1.2%) had a CR, 73 (44.0%) had a PR, 69 (41.6%) had SD and 22 (13.3%) had progressive disease. ORR with osimertinib was consistent across subgroups (Table 3)....This study demonstrated promising activity of...osimertinib in patients with...acquired T790M.