Both progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were significantly lesser in the high vs low HGF group: median 11.8 vs. 24.7 months, respectively...In five RAS/RAF wild-type CRC cells, the addition of HGF activated ERK1/2 and AKT via MET phosphorylation, resulting in cetuximab resistance in vitro...Patients with mCRC receiving cetuximab + FOLFIRI who presented with high plasma HGF levels had significantly worse PFS and OS.