In particular, V299L, T315A and F317L/V/I/C are resistant to dasatinib. Y253H, E255K/V and F359V/C/I are resistant to nilotinib, and V299L to bosutinib.

Treatment recommendations based on BCR-ABL1 mutation profile...The table below lists the BCR-ABL1 mutations that should not be treated with bosutinib, dasatinib or nilotinib in the second-line setting...Bosutinib…T315I, V299L, G250E, or F317L

Contradicting evidence-Responses were seen across Bcr-Abl mutations, including those associated with dasatinib and nilotinib resistance, except T315I. Bosutinib had an acceptable safety profile; treatment-emergent adverse events were primarily manageable grade 1/2 gastrointestinal events and rash. Grade 3/4 nonhematologic adverse events (> 2% of patients) included diarrhea (8%) and rash (4%). Bosutinib may offer a new treatment option for patients with chronic-phase CML after treatment with multiple TKIs. Table 4.....

In our study, we investigated the activity of bosutinib, dasatinib, imatinib, and nilotinib against a panel of 18 mutated forms of BCR/ABL associated with imatinib resistance in CML and Ph+ acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients. The results are listed in Figure 1 (Table 1 lists all the actual values for the relative concentration that inhibits 50%).